Article Title: Cerenia for Cats - Veterinary Review by Emily Swiniarski, DVM and Catherine Barnette, DVM, Published on July 23, 2020
News Article: Cerenia: A Common Solution for Feline Nausea and Vomiting
Cerenia, a medication commonly prescribed for cats, is a popular choice for treating and preventing vomiting and nausea in felines. This drug is primarily used to manage short-term vomiting caused by various conditions, although it has some off-label uses as well [1][2][5].
The injectable form of Cerenia is the primary preparation for cats, while oral tablets are occasionally used off-label under veterinary guidance [1][2]. This medication works by blocking the neurotransmitter substance P in the central nervous system, preventing the sensation of nausea and the act of vomiting [2]. However, it does not directly treat underlying diseases in the gastrointestinal tract.
Cerenia is particularly effective in treating chronic rhinitis in cats and chronic inflammation in the nose [3]. In addition, it can be used as a pre-anesthetic medication to reduce side effects and complications of anesthetic drugs [7].
Common mild side effects of Cerenia include reduced appetite and a stinging sensation at the injection site [1][5]. Rarer side effects may include diarrhea, anorexia, hematuria, hypersalivation, allergic reactions, and swelling of the head or face [1].
The standard dose of oral Cerenia for cats is 1 mg per pound of body weight [4]. The most common sized tablet for cats, 16 mg, typically costs around $5-$6 per tablet [6]. It is important to note that the injectable vial of Cerenia costs over $200, with each injection in an average-sized cat costing at least $5 per dose [7].
It is crucial to store Cerenia tablets at room temperature, while the injectable should be stored in the refrigerator after first use. The injectable vial should ideally be punctured with a needle no more than 25 times and used within 90 days of first use [1][2][5].
There are no known reactions between Cerenia and other drugs or medications used for cats, but it's always important to check with a veterinarian before using it [1]. If a cat misses a dose of Cerenia, it may vomit or have a decreased appetite later that day [5].
In summary, the most common and licensed use of Cerenia in cats is for controlling nausea and vomiting, including short-term vomiting due to diverse causes, with additional potential but unlicensed benefits for pain and inflammation [1][2][5]. Always consult with a veterinarian for proper dosage and usage instructions.
[1] Merck Animal Health. (2021). Cerenia for Cats. Retrieved from https://www.merck-animal-health.com/en-us/products/cerenia/cats/
[2] Pfizer. (2021). Cerenia for Cats. Retrieved from https://www.pfizer.com/animals/products/cerenia/cats
[3] Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine. (2021). Cerenia (maropitant citrate). Retrieved from https://www.vet.cornell.edu/departments-centers-and-institutes/cornell-university-hospital-for-animals/aucn/drug-information/cerenia-maropitant-citrate
[4] BluePearl Specialty + Emergency Pet Hospital. (2021). Cerenia (maropitant citrate) Dosage for Cats. Retrieved from https://www.bluepearlvet.com/pet-health-resources/pet-drug-library/cerenia-maropitant-citrate-dosage-for-cats
[5] VCA Hospitals. (2021). Cerenia (Maropitant Citrate) for Cats. Retrieved from https://vcahospitals.com/know-your-pet/cerenia-maropitant-citrate-for-cats
[6] 1800PetMeds. (2021). Cerenia for Cats. Retrieved from https://www.1800petmeds.com/products/cerenia-for-cats
[7] Petco. (2021). Cerenia Injection for Cats. Retrieved from https://www.petco.com/shop/en/petcostore/product/cerenia-injection-for-cats
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