Refurbishing an 1850s Scottish Highland tower clock cage - Sequel
The floor of the basement where the work was done was not level, causing some challenges during the process, but the end result was a beautifully restored 1850s Scottish tall case clock with an English bell strike. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you through the process:
Refinishing and Repairing Process
Preparation and Cleaning
- Protect the surroundings: Cover the floor and any nearby items with drop cloths or old sheets to prevent damage from dust and chemicals.
- Remove hardware: Take off all hardware such as door handles, hinges, and any other metal components.
- Clean the case: Use a soft-bristled brush to remove loose dust. Then, gently wipe the case down with a damp cloth to remove dirt and grime. Avoid using harsh chemicals that might damage the finish.
- Strip old finish (if necessary): If the case has a worn or damaged finish, consider stripping it using a furniture stripper. Always follow safety instructions and test on a small area first.
Refinishing the Case
- Sand the case: Use progressively finer grits of sandpaper to smooth out the wood. Start with coarse (about 80-100 grit) and work your way up to fine (220-240 grit).
- Apply a wood conditioner: If the wood is particularly porous or uneven, apply a wood conditioner to ensure a uniform finish.
- Stain and seal: Apply a stain that matches the original color as closely as possible, and then seal with a protective clear finish such as polyurethane or varnish.
Installing New Door Pins
- Remove old pins: Gently pry out the old door pins if they are still intact.
- Clean the pin holes: Use a small brush or a drill bit to clean out any debris from the pin holes.
- Cut new pins: Measure and cut new metal pins to fit snugly into the holes.
- Install the new pins: Use a small amount of wood glue to secure the pins in place.
Fashioning a Missing Foot
- Measure and design: Measure the existing feet and design a new one that matches their style and size.
- Cut the wood: Use a saw to cut a piece of wood that matches the material of the clock case.
- Shape and sand: Use a combination of chisels and sandpaper to shape and smooth the new foot.
- Attach the foot: Use wood glue and possibly screws or nails hidden from view to secure the foot to the clock case.
Additional Repairs (e.g., English Bell Strike)
- Inspect the movement: Ensure the mechanical components are clean and free of debris. Lubricate pivot points with clock oil if necessary.
- Adjust bell strike mechanism: Check the bell strike mechanism for proper alignment and function. Adjust as necessary.
Final Touches
- Reinstall hardware: Put back all hardware such as door handles and hinges.
- Touch up: If necessary, touch up any areas where the finish may have been damaged during the process.
- Final inspection: Inspect the clock thoroughly to ensure all repairs are complete and functional.
Additional Tips
- Consult with a professional if you're unsure about any part of the process.
- Use traditional restoration techniques to maintain the clock's historical integrity.
- Keep detailed records and photographs of your work for future reference.
- The backboard repair on the clock is questionable.
- The clock was purchased from an estate auction in early 2020.
- The movement, dial, and weights of the clock are from Birmingham, England.
- The clock was purchased in fair condition from an estate auction in early 2020.
- Both upper and lower door pins were missing from the clock.
- No evidence was found about the original top finials of the clock.
- Age cracks on the case are left untouched, considered part of the clock's character.
- The final step in the restoration process is the installation of new top finials.
- Brass ball finials were added to the corners of the bonnet.
- The clock in question is an 1850s period Scottish tall case clock with an English bell strike.
- The right rear foot of the case was missing and had to be replaced.
- Authentic repair is the ultimate goal for purists, but discrete and careful repairs may not concern future owners.
- The case was cleaned with Murphy's Soap and refinished with three coats of traditional amber shellac.
- The clock restoration work included installing new door pins, fashioning a missing right rear foot, cleaning the case, overall case refinishing, polishing the bonnet door access knob and the lower access door hinges, and adding finials.
- Wood screws were used as replacements for the missing door pins.
- New repairs are now part of the history of the 1850s Scottish tall case clock.
- Modern repairs may affect the value and desirability of a clock for some collectors.
- The clock restoration work included cleaning, refinishing, installing new door pins, fashioning a missing right rear foot, polishing certain parts, and adding finials.
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